18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Avrupa, Avrupal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan h\u00e2l\u00e2 az tan\u0131nan uzak bir \u00fclke olan \u00c7in’e hayranl\u0131k duymaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle porselen, ipek ve lake kapl\u0131 e\u015fyalar olmak \u00fczere \u00c7in \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, birka\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131ld\u0131r Avrupa’ya ithal edilmektedir. Bu \u00fclke g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hanedanlar\u0131n do\u011fu\u015funa tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f, destans\u0131 sava\u015flara sahne olmu\u015f ve \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir sanat\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu yer olmu\u015ftur: edebiyat, m\u00fczik, resim ve mimari.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in’de seramik \u00fcretimi Neolitik \u00c7a\u011f’dan beri yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Heykel sanat\u0131 \u00fclkenin mitolojisinden esinlenir. Hat sanat\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman \u00e7izimle bir arada kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcretim s\u00fcreci uzun s\u00fcre d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in bir s\u0131r olarak kalan porselen ve seramik, son derece zarif ve ince s\u00fcslemelere sahip nesneler yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in resminde, farkl\u0131 teknik ve stillere g\u00f6re m\u00fcrekkep ve \u00e7e\u015fitli renkler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130pek \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan resimlerde ise ipek rulolar y\u00fczey olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Avrupa, ipek \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan resimlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra dekoratif porselen e\u015fyalara da hayran kal\u0131r. Eski K\u0131ta’da, dikkat \u00e7ekici \u00f6zel koleksiyonlar olu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla \u00c7in eserlerini arama, sat\u0131n alma ve biriktirme \u00fczerine kurulu ger\u00e7ek bir moda geli\u015fir. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda lake tekni\u011fiyle s\u00fcslenmi\u015f eserler b\u00fcy\u00fck be\u011feni kazan\u0131r ve Avrupa’ya ihra\u00e7 edilir. Frans\u0131z ressam Fran\u00e7ois Boucher, \u00c7in sanat\u0131na hayranl\u0131k duyan Avrupal\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131lar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1703 y\u0131l\u0131nda Paris’te do\u011fan Fran\u00e7ois, Saint-Luc Akademisi’nin usta ressam\u0131 ve \u00e7izeri Nicolas Boucher’in tek o\u011fludur. Gen\u00e7 Fran\u00e7ois, d\u00f6nemin b\u00fcy\u00fck dekorat\u00f6rlerinden ve Rokoko tarz\u0131n\u0131n temsilcilerinden biri olan, Kral’\u0131n ba\u015fressam\u0131 Fran\u00e7ois Lemoyne’un (1688-1737) yan\u0131na \u00e7\u0131rak olarak g\u00f6nderilir.<\/p>\n
Dekoratif resimler ve mitolojik sahneler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 birka\u00e7 ay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Fran\u00e7ois, Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Cars’\u0131n grav\u00fcr at\u00f6lyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve burada Watteau’nun eserlerinden esinlenen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00fcretir.<\/p>\n
Boucher, 25 ya\u015f\u0131na gelmeden e\u011fitimini tamamlamak \u00fczere Roma’ya gider. Burada b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130talyan sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n eserlerini inceleme f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulur. Paris’e d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, ressaml\u0131k yetene\u011fi sayesinde aristokrat \u00e7evrelere girer.<\/p>\n
1765 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kral’\u0131n ba\u015fressam\u0131 ve Kraliyet Resim ve Heykel Akademisi’nin direkt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak atan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Paris’te g\u00fczelli\u011fiyle tan\u0131nan modellerinden biri olan Marie-Jeanne Buseau ile evlenir. \u00c7iftin \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7ocu\u011fu olur.<\/p>\n
Ressam 1770 y\u0131l\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeder.<\/p>\n
Fran\u00e7ois Boucher ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca \u00e7ok say\u0131da eser yarat\u0131r. Dini sahneler, manzaralar, portreler, antik \u00e7a\u011f konular\u0131 ve hayvanlar resmeder. Sanat\u00e7\u0131ya b\u00fcy\u00fck hayranl\u0131k duyan Kral’\u0131n g\u00f6zdesi Madame de Pompadour’u konu alan birka\u00e7 tablo yapar. Boucher \u00e7ok say\u0131da duvar hal\u0131s\u0131, duvar k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131, eskiz, dekoratif tasar\u0131m ve seramik eserin yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca 1742 y\u0131l\u0131nda, ikinci \u00c7in duvar hal\u0131lar\u0131 serisi i\u00e7in \u00c7in sanat\u0131ndan esinlenen eskizler haz\u0131rlar. Beauvais Kraliyet Duvar Hal\u0131s\u0131 At\u00f6lyesi ve Gobelins At\u00f6lyesi i\u00e7in desen kartonlar\u0131 \u00e7izer.<\/p>\n
Ard\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir sanat eseri ve deniz kabu\u011fu koleksiyonu b\u0131rak\u0131r. \u0130kinci \u00c7in duvar hal\u0131lar\u0131 serisine ait olan \u00abLa Toilette\u00bb, Boucher’nin en \u00fcnl\u00fc eserleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Avrupa, Avrupal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan h\u00e2l\u00e2 az tan\u0131nan uzak bir \u00fclke olan \u00c7in’e hayranl\u0131k duymaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle porselen, ipek ve lake kapl\u0131 e\u015fyalar olmak \u00fczere \u00c7in \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, birka\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131ld\u0131r Avrupa’ya ithal edilmektedir. Bu \u00fclke g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hanedanlar\u0131n do\u011fu\u015funa tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f, destans\u0131 sava\u015flara sahne olmu\u015f ve \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir sanat\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu yer olmu\u015ftur: edebiyat, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":41611,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18117],"tags":[19725,19720,19726,19723,19728,19724,19717,19727],"snipool_ingredient":[],"class_list":["post-41610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarih","tag-18-yuzyil-resmi","tag-chinoiserie","tag-cin-duvar-halilari","tag-cin-sanati","tag-francois-boucher","tag-fransiz-resmi","tag-madame-de-pompadour","tag-rokoko-sanati"],"yoast_head":"\n