{"id":21964,"date":"2024-01-05T11:07:38","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T11:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snipool.com\/?p=21964"},"modified":"2024-01-05T11:07:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T11:07:38","slug":"le-comte-dracula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snipool.com\/fr\/le-comte-dracula\/","title":{"rendered":"Le comte Dracula"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le roman \u00ab\u00a0Dracula\u00a0\u00bb appara\u00eet en 1897. Il raconte l\u2019histoire d\u2019un vampire, devenu le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre d\u2019entre tous les vampires. L\u2019auteur du roman, Bram Stoker, s\u2019est inspir\u00e9 d\u2019un personnage qui a r\u00e9ellement v\u00e9cu au XV<sup>e <\/sup>si\u00e8cle\u00a0: Vlad Tepes, comte Dracula, quatri\u00e8me vo\u00efvode de Valachie, qui lib\u00e9ra sa province, situ\u00e9e aux limites de la Roumanie et de la Hongrie, des Ottomans.<\/p>\n<p>En 1444, le sultan ottoman Mourad II oblige le vieux comte Dracula \u00e0 lui livrer comme otages son fils Radou et son petit- fils Vlad, qui a 13 ans.<\/p>\n<p>En 1448, Vlad r\u00e9ussit \u00e0 se sauver et prend le pouvoir \u00e0 la place de son p\u00e8re, qu\u2019il a tu\u00e9. Mais dans ce temps d\u2019incertitude et de guerres, qui s\u2019emparent de l\u2019Europe de l\u2019Est, le jeune Vlad est contraint d\u2019abdiquer et de s\u2019enfuir en Moldavie et en Transylvanie.<\/p>\n<p>En 1451, le sultan ottoman Mourad II d\u00e9c\u00e8de et le tr\u00f4ne est pris par son fils\u00a0Mahomet II al Fatih, qui continue \u00e0 mener la politique d\u2019expansion de son p\u00e8re en Europe de l\u2019Est.<\/p>\n<p>A 24 ans, Vlad prend \u00e0 nouveau le pouvoir \u00e0 Valachie en 1456.<\/p>\n<p>Mahomet II lance une nouvelle attaque sur les Balkans. Une bataille sans merci s\u2019engage entre les Ottomans et les hommes du vo\u00efvode. En 1462, Vlad Tepes fait tuer 20 000 Turcs sur la rive du Danube&#8230; et beaucoup d\u2019entre eux se trouvent empaler sur des pieux tranchants, comme Vlad le voulait&#8230; La cruaut\u00e9 du comte, ses m\u00e9thodes sanguinaires sans piti\u00e9 envers ses ennemis, lui ont valu le double surnom de Vlad \u00ab\u00a0l\u2019Empaleur\u00a0\u00bb et de \u00ab\u00a0Dracula\u00a0\u00bb, le diminutif de Dracul, qui veut dire <em>dragon<\/em> ou <em>diable<\/em> en Roumain.<\/p>\n<p>Vlad fut emprisonn\u00e9 par les Ottomans et d\u00e9capit\u00e9 en 1476. Son corps sans t\u00eate fut enterr\u00e9 pr\u00e8s de son ch\u00e2teau&#8230; mais le corps a disparait myst\u00e9rieusement&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Une l\u00e9gende, n\u00e9e de cette histoire, parle d\u2019un vampire, qui vit dans son ch\u00e2teau en Transylvanie&#8230; c\u2019est le comte Dracula.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le roman \u00ab\u00a0Dracula\u00a0\u00bb appara\u00eet en 1897. Il raconte l\u2019histoire d\u2019un vampire, devenu le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre d\u2019entre tous les vampires. L\u2019auteur du roman, Bram Stoker, s\u2019est inspir\u00e9 d\u2019un personnage qui a r\u00e9ellement v\u00e9cu au XVe si\u00e8cle\u00a0: Vlad Tepes, comte Dracula, quatri\u00e8me vo\u00efvode de Valachie, qui lib\u00e9ra sa province, situ\u00e9e aux limites de la Roumanie et de &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1075],"tags":[7123,3004,7350,4682,7348,7349,7346,7347,5164,6093,7351,7352,7169,7118],"snipool_ingredient":[],"class_list":["post-21964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-histoire","tag-bram-stoker","tag-chateau","tag-europe-de-lest","tag-histoire","tag-la-roumanie","tag-la-transylvanie","tag-le-comte-dracula","tag-le-roman-dracula","tag-legende","tag-les-balkans","tag-les-ottomans","tag-province","tag-sultan","tag-vampire"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le comte Dracula - Snipool<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le roman \u00ab\u00a0Dracula\u00a0\u00bb appara\u00eet en 1897. 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